The Naumachia of Taormina: A Mysterious Monument of Ancient Sicily
Taormina, a picturesque town perched on a hilltop in Sicily, is renowned for its Greek Theatre and stunning views of Mount Etna. However, hidden within its historic center lies a lesser-known yet equally fascinating monument: the Naumachia.
A Name with a Misleading History
The name “Naumachia” evokes images of grand naval battles, as it refers to the ancient Roman spectacle of mock sea fights. However, despite its name, the Naumachia of Taormina was not a site for such events. The name was bestowed upon it in the 18th century by a scholar who misinterpreted its purpose.
A Monument of Roman Ingenuity
The Naumachia is actually a large brick wall, approximately 122 meters long and 5 meters high, punctuated by a series of niches. It dates back to the 2nd century AD and is believed to have been part of a complex that included a large water cistern.
The wall served as a retaining structure for the cistern, which was essential for supplying water to the ancient city. The niches likely housed statues and fountains, creating a monumental display of Roman engineering prowess.
A Glimpse into Ancient Life
While the exact function of the Naumachia remains a subject of scholarly debate, it offers a glimpse into the daily life of ancient Taormina. It highlights the importance of water management in Roman cities and showcases the architectural skills of the era.
Visiting the Naumachia
The Naumachia is located near the center of Taormina, close to the Corso Umberto. It is open to the public and can be visited for free. As you stand before this imposing structure, imagine the bustling life of ancient Taormina and the ingenuity of its Roman inhabitants.
A Hidden Gem of Taormina
The Naumachia of Taormina may not be as famous as the town’s other attractions, but it is a unique and intriguing monument that offers a fascinating insight into the history of this ancient city. It is a must-see for anyone interested in Roman architecture and engineering
